#SAPIEN POWERSHELL STUDIO EXECUTABLE TEST SCHEDULER WINDOWS#
Internally, Microsoft began an effort to create a Windows port of Korn Shell, which was code-named Kermit. The ability to run Intel's many KornShell automation scripts on Windows was identified as a key capability. At the time, Intel CPU development was accomplished on Sun Microsystems computers which ran Solaris (a Unix variant) on RISC-architecture CPUs.
Kermitīy the late 1990s, Intel had come to Microsoft asking for help in making Windows, which ran on Intel CPUs, a more appropriate platform to support the development of future Intel CPUs. Windows Server 2003 further attempted to improve the command line experience but scripting support was still unsatisfactory. Different versions of Windows provided various special-purpose command-line interpreters (such as netsh and WMIC) with their own command sets but they were not interoperable. However, it has its own deficiencies: its documentation is not very accessible, and it quickly gained a reputation as a system vulnerability vector after several high-profile computer viruses exploited weaknesses in its security provisions. It integrates with the Active Script engine and allows scripts to be written in compatible languages, such as JScript and VBScript, leveraging the APIs exposed by applications via the component object model ( COM). Microsoft attempted to address some of these shortcomings by introducing the Windows Script Host in 1998 with Windows 98, and its command-line based host, cscript.exe. However, they cannot automate all facets of Windows graphical user interface (GUI) because command-line equivalents of operations are limited and the scripting language is elementary. Both environments support a few basic internal commands and a primitive scripting language ( batch files), which can be used to automate various tasks. The Windows NT and Windows CE families, however, came with a new cmd.exe that bore strong similarities to COMMAND.COM. (MS-DOS 5 came with a complementary DOS Shell.) The Windows 9x family came bundled with COMMAND.COM, the command-line environment of MS-DOS. MS-DOS and Xenix relied almost exclusively on CLI. The command-line interpreter (CLI) has been an inseparable part of most Microsoft operating systems. Alternatively, help from the web can be acquired on a case-by-case basis via the -online switch to Get-Help. Updated local help contents can be retrieved from the Internet via the Update-Help cmdlet. PowerShell includes its own extensive, console-based help (similar to man pages in Unix shells) accessible via the Get-Help cmdlet. Other Microsoft applications including Microsoft SQL Server 2008 also expose their management interface via PowerShell cmdlets. This capability has been used by Microsoft Exchange Server 2007 to expose its management functionality as PowerShell cmdlets and providers and implement the graphical management tools as PowerShell hosts which invoke the necessary cmdlets. These applications can then use PowerShell functionality to implement certain operations, including those exposed via the graphical interface. PowerShell also provides a hosting API with which the PowerShell runtime can be embedded inside other applications. NET Remoting, WS-Management, CIM, and SSH enables administrators to perform administrative tasks on both local and remote Windows systems. Cmdlets may be used by scripts, which may in turn be packaged into modules.
Third-party developers can add cmdlets and providers to PowerShell.
These work by accessing data in different data stores, like the file system or Windows Registry, which are made available to PowerShell via providers. NET classes implementing a particular operation. In PowerShell, administrative tasks are generally performed via cmdlets (pronounced command-lets), which are specialized.
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